Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Plan for Obtaining Consent for Data Collection-Myassignmenthelp.com
Questions: 1. What are the ethical questions or concerns that pertain to your research project? 2. Why are they important to address for your project to be successful? 3. How are you planning to obtain consent for collecting data for your project? 4. What are the potential causes of harm involved in your research project? 5. How are you going to overcome these potential sources of harm? 6. How are you going to ensure confidentiality and anonymity in your data collection? 7. What will you do in the event that you cannot collect enough data for your project? Answers: 1.Ethical Questions or Concerns Pertaining to the Research Project The ethical concerns or questions that pertain to the research project include (Bryman Bell, 2015): Controversial, embarrassing or upsetting subject matter Matters involving the participants where they are unable to understand written or verbal explanations as a result of lower functional literacy There might be a conflict of interest for the researcher Confidentiality issues related to covering the observation of the participants. There might also be lack of security for personal data, their retention and disposal. 2.Necessity for Addressing the Concerns for Ensuring Project Success It is however important to address the ethical questions for the following reasons: They help in promoting the research aims that includes expansion of knowledge. They help in supporting the values necessary for carrying out the collaborative work that includes fairness and mutual respect. This is necessary because scientific research relies on collaboration between the groups and the researchers. They help in holding the researchers accountable for the actions performed. This is because sometimes researchers are supported by public money and regulations ensure appropriate spending of money. They also help in generating public trust They also help in supporting moral and social values that includes the principle of causing no harm. 3.Plan for Obtaining Consent for Data Collection for the Project For protecting the reliability and credibility of the data the collection of information should be via the accepted techniques for data collection (Bell, 2014). There are four steps to data collection which includes: Step 1: Identification of opportunities or issues for data collection Step 2: Selecting issues or opportunities and setting goals Step 3: Planning the approach and the methods Step 4: Collection of data 4.Potential Causes of Harm Involved in the Research Project The causes of harm in a research project are often elusive and invisible and complicated by differing viewpoints and estimations of the participants and the researchers (Flick, 2015). The potential causes of harm include physical harm that involves exposure to discomfort, injury or minor pain. There is also psychological harm caused due to changes in emotions and thought process. Lastly, there is also the harm caused as a result of invasion of privacy and economic and social harm. 5.Overcoming the Potential Causes of Harm The potential causes of harm can be overcome by the following methods: By providing complete information regarding the scientific rationale and experimental design in the protocol. By assembling an expert research team for conducting the research By ensuring that the sample size is enough for yielding the necessary results. By ensuring safety monitoring plan for appropriate data, ensuring the presence of trained personnel for responding to emergencies, making use of codes, passwords and encryption for protecting confidential data. 6.Process of Ensuring Confidentiality and Anonymity of Data Collection Confidentiality and anonymity of data collection can be maintained by ensuring encrypting or password protecting the files containing the electronic data (McDermid et al., 2014). This can also be ensured by securing the consent and authorization forms in the locker rooms and cabinet. 7.Instances When Enough Data could not be collected for the Project A lack reliable data might limit the scope for analysis of the project but there have been instances when enough data could not be collected as the process was time consuming and labour intensive with little scope for verification. References: Bell, J., (2014).Doing Your Research Project: A guide for first-time researchers. McGraw-Hill Education (UK). Bryman, A. Bell, E.,(2015).Business research methods. Oxford University Press, USA. Flick, U.,(2015).Introducing research methodology: A beginner's guide to doing a research project. Sage. McDermid, F., Peters, K., Jackson, D. Daly, J., (2014). Conducting qualitative research in the context of pre-existing peer and collegial relationships.Nurse Researcher (2014+),21(5), p.28.
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